Causes of Asthma
By Kinji L
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Asthma is considered to be a long term lung inflammation that weakens
and contracts the air passages. This type of disease causes the patient to
produce a whistling sound whenever they breathe. Victims of asthma also
experience chest pains, breathing problems and regular coughing which usually
happens late at night or as you wake up in the morning. Asthma may attack
people no matter what their age are, but statistics shows that asthma usually
starts at one's childhood.
Maybe you are wondering what
happens internally when asthma occurs; or maybe you are asking what really are
the causes of asthma. Here's an overview on what asthma is all about. When a
person is being attacked by asthma, the air passages which are the tubes that
handle the air movement in and out of one's lungs gets inflamed which leads to
narrowing of the airways. Those air passages gets extremely sensitive to the
air that the person breathes plus the microscopic elements that may be included
to that air. When these tubes get extremely sensitive and react, the muscles
surrounding those get too tight causing very minimal amount of air to enter
their lungs. This type of disease may get ever worse and may lead to death when
not given the proper care or attention as the air passages may get even
narrower. Aside from narrowing of airways, cells in the area may also produce
more mucus than the usual. Mucus is a sticky substance which adds to hardening
and narrowing of air passages. All these reactions may eventually result to giving
off the signs and symptoms of asthma. These symptoms are sometimes mild and may
eventually fade off naturally of after you have taken a certain medicine. But
some cases get things even worse. So it is highly advised not to take these
signs and symptoms for granted since this disease is considered fatal. It is
true that asthma cannot be cured. But nevertheless you still need to manage the
sickness when it attacks. Asthma can be fatal but a person with this type of
ailment may still live a normal life.
What are the causes of asthma?
Well, the main cause of asthma is not really known. Medical researchers say
that asthma is lead by some of the genetic factors and some environmental
contributors. Some of these are the following:
- Allergic reactions which a person
might have inherited. This is called atopy.
- Asthma usually attacks people
whose parents are also asthmatic.
- If a person has a respiratory
or pulmonary inflammation in their childhood.
- If a person gets in contact
with airborne allergens
- If a person gets exposed to
some viral inflammations during their infancy or during the time when
their immune system is still under development.
Who is most likely to have
asthma attacks? Anyone may be a victim of this fatal disease; although,
children who usually have lung inflammation or respiratory problems are most
likely to suffer from asthma in the future. Other factors include being
attacked by several allergies, skin asthma and parents who also suffer from
asthma. Statistically speaking, record shows that among children, more boys
suffer from asthma as compared to young girls. But in adults, there are more
women than men who are being under attacked by this disease. But still there is
no particular explanation how gender hormones contribute to asthma attacks.
There are several signs and
symptoms of asthma which you need to be aware of since these symptoms may
continue to get worse. Signs and symptoms include:
- Coughing that usually attacks
in the dawn or late at night. This cough attacks usually make it hard for
you to experience a relaxing sleep.
- Whistling sound whenever you
breathe.
- Chest pains that feels like
someone is seated on your chests making it so tight.
- Breathing problems which make
it hard for you to catch your breath. It feels like you are running out of
air to breathe.
Not everyone who are asthmatic
experience all and the same signs and symptoms. At the same time, not all who
are experiences such signs and symptoms are considered to have an asthma
disease. So it is highly recommended that you go and seek a doctor's advice
when you experience any of these things.
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